ORA-01033: ORACLE initialization or shutdown in progress
ORACLE error from recovery catalog database: RMAN-20020: database in carnation not set

ORA-4031, ORA-1519, ORA-604, ORA-1578, ORA-1034, ORA-904, ORA-1547, ORA-1556, ORA-1090, IMP-0003, ORA-942 and IMP-00023

ORA-01650:unable to extend rollback segment NAME by NUM intablespace NAME
ORA-01652:unable to extend temp segment by num in tablespace name
ORA-01628:max # of extents num reached for rollback segment
ORA-00600:internal error code,arguments:
ORA-03113：end-of-file on communication channel
ORA-00942:table or view does not exist
ORA-1636 signalled during: alter rollback segment rb00 online
ORA-01688:unable to extend table name.name partition NAME by NUM in tablespace NAME
Reference:http://blog.oracle.com.cn/index.php/233877/viewspace-6198.html

1. ORA-01033: ORACLE initialization or shutdown in progress
Example:

create tablespace test datafile
‘c:test.ora’ size 5M
AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 1M MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
default storage (initial 128K next 1M pctincrease 0)/

Close all services:

net stop “OracleWebAssistant0″
net stop “OracleOraHome81TNSListener”
net stop “OracleServiceORADB”
shutdown

delete test.ora:

Restart all services:

net start “OracleWebAssistant0″
net start “OracleOraHome81TNSListener”
net start “OracleServiceORADB”

Cann’t connect from SQL*PLUS
Error message:
ORA-01033: ORACLE initialization or shutdown in progre

Solution：

offline the .ORA

$svrmgrl
svrmgrl>connect internal
svrmgrl>shutdown
svrmgrl>startup mount

–ARCHIVELOG mode

svrmgrl>alter database datafile ‘C:TEST.ORA’ offline;

–NOARCHIVELOG mode

svrmgrl>alter database datafile ‘C:TEST.ORA’ offline drop;

svrmgrl>alter database open;

SQL> select file#,name,status from v$datafile;

SQL> drop tablespace test;

=======================================

RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of backup command at xx/xx/200x 00:00:00
RMAN-03014: implicit resync of recovery catalog failed
RMAN-06004: ORACLE error from recovery catalog database: RMAN-20020: database in carnation not set

RMAN> drop catalog;
# rman target sys/oracle@rac1 catalog sys/oracle@cat
RMAN> create catalog;
RMAN> register database ;

=======================================

ORA-01650:unable to extend rollback segment NAME by NUM intablespace NAME
 

    产生原因：上述ORACLE错误为回滚段表空间不足引起的，这也是ORACLE数据管理员最常见的ORACLE错误信息。当用户在做一个非常庞大的数据操作导致现有回滚段的不足，使可分配用的回滚段表空间已满，无法再进行分配，就会出现上述的错误。

    解决方式：使用“ALTER TABLESPACE tablespace_name ADD DATAFILE filename SIZE size_of_file”命令向指定的数据增加表空间，根据具体的情况可以增加一个或多个表空间。当然这与还与你主机上的裸盘设备有关，如果你主机的裸盘设备已经没有多余的使用空间，建议你不要轻意的增加回滚段表空间的大小，可使用下列的语句先查询一下剩余的tablespace空间有多少：

Select user_name,sql_text from V$open_cursor where user_name=’<user_name>’;