oracle 数据库中常用经典SQL查询_Oracle数据库_黑客防线网安服务器维护基地--Powered by WWW.RONGSEN.COM.CN

oracle 数据库中常用经典SQL查询

作者:黑客防线网安Oracle维护基地 来源:黑客防线网安Oracle维护基地 浏览次数:0

本篇关键词:Oracle数据库Oracle教程
黑客防线网安网讯:  1、查看表空间的名称及大小  select t.tablespace_name, round(sum(bytes/(1024*1024)),0) ts_size  from dba_tablespaces t, dba_data_files d  where t.tablespace_name = d.tab...
  1、查看表空间的名称及大小
  select t.tablespace_name, round(sum(bytes/(1024*1024)),0) ts_size
  from dba_tablespaces t, dba_data_files d
  where t.tablespace_name = d.tablespace_name
  group by t.tablespace_name;
  2、查看表空间物理文件的名称及大小
  select tablespace_name, file_id, file_name,
  round(bytes/(1024*1024),0) total_space
  from dba_data_files
  order by tablespace_name;
  3、查看回滚段名称及大小
  select segment_name, tablespace_name, r.status,
  (initial_extent/1024) InitialExtent,(next_extent/1024) NextExtent,
  max_extents, v.curext CurExtent
  From dba_rollback_segs r, v$rollstat v
  Where r.segment_id = v.usn(+)
  order by segment_name;
  4、查看控制文件
  select name from v$controlfile;
  5、查看日志文件
  select member from v$logfile;
  6、查看表空间的使用情况
  select sum(bytes)/(1024*1024) as free_space,tablespace_name
  from dba_free_space
  group by tablespace_name;
  SELECT A.TABLESPACE_NAME,A.BYTES TOTAL,B.BYTES USED, C.BYTES FREE,
  (B.BYTES*100)/A.BYTES "% USED",(C.BYTES*100)/A.BYTES "% FREE"
  FROM SYS.SM$TS_AVAIL A,SYS.SM$TS_USED B,SYS.SM$TS_FREE C
  WHERE A.TABLESPACE_NAME=B.TABLESPACE_NAME AND A.TABLESPACE_NAME=C.TABLESPACE_NAME;
  7、查看数据库库对象
  select owner, object_type, status, count(*) count# from all_objects group by owner, object_type, status;
  8、查看数据库的版本
  Select version FROM Product_component_version
  Where SUBSTR(PRODUCT,1,6)='Oracle';
  9、查看数据库的创建日期和归档方式
  Select Created, Log_Mode, Log_Mode From V$Database;+
  10、捕捉运行很久的SQL
  column username format a12
  column opname format a16
  column progress format a8
  select username,sid,opname,
  round(sofar*100 / totalwork,0) || '%' as progress,
  time_remaining,sql_text
  from v$session_longops , v$sql
  where time_remaining <> 0
  and sql_address = address
  and sql_hash_value = hash_value
  /
  11查看数据表的参数信息
  SELECT   partition_name, high_value, high_value_length, tablespace_name,
  pct_free, pct_used, ini_trans, max_trans, initial_extent,
  next_extent, min_extent, max_extent, pct_increase, FREELISTS,
  freelist_groups, LOGGING, BUFFER_POOL, num_rows, blocks,
  empty_blocks, avg_space, chain_cnt, avg_row_len, sample_size,
  last_analyzed
  FROM dba_tab_partitions
  --WHERE table_name = :tname AND table_owner = :towner
  ORDER BY partition_position
  12.查看还没提交的事务
  select * from v$locked_object;
  select * from v$transaction;
  13查找object为哪些进程所用
  select
  p.spid,
  s.sid,
  s.serial# serial_num,
  s.username user_name,
  a.type  object_type,
  s.osuser os_user_name,
  a.owner,
  a.object object
  _name,
  decode(si
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