- Rongsen.Com.Cn 版权所有 2008-2010 京ICP备08007000号 京公海网安备11010802026356号 朝阳网安编号:110105199号
- 北京黑客防线网安工作室-黑客防线网安服务器维护基地为您提供专业的
服务器维护
,企业网站维护
,网站维护
服务 - （建议采用1024×768分辨率，以达到最佳视觉效果） Powered by 黑客防线网安 ©2009-2010 www.rongsen.com.cn
PHP教程：Weervice最常用的两种方法
作者：黑客防线网安PHP教程基地 来源：黑客防线网安PHP教程基地 浏览次数：0 |
黑客防线网安网讯： 企业级应用，主要是讲PHP5对webservice的一些实现(以下的程序可以被JAVA，NET，C等正常调用) 国内用PHP写WebService的真的很少，网上资料也没多少，公司的项目开发过程中，经历了...
企业级应用，主要是讲PHP5对webservice的一些实现(以下的程序可以被JAVA，NET，C等正常调用)
国内用PHP写WebService的真的很少，网上资料也没多少，公司的项目开发过程中，经历了不少这方面的东西，写出来以供大家参考（谢谢老农提供的WSDL和程序文件）
客户端
代码:
01.<?php
02.header("Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
03./*
04.*指定WebService路径并初始化一个WebService客户端
05.*/
06.$ws="http://soap/soapCspMessage.php?wsdl";
07.$client=newSoapClient($ws,array('trace'=>1,'uri'=>'http://www.zxsv.com/SoapDiscovery/'));
08./*
09.*获取SoapClient对象引用的服务所提供的所有方法
10.*/
11.echo("SOAP服务器提供的开放函数:");
12.echo('<pre>');
13.var_dump($client->__getFunctions());
14.echo('</pre>');
15.echo("SOAP服务器提供的Type:");
16.echo('<pre>');
17.var_dump($client->__getTypes());
18.echo('</pre>');
19.echo("执行GetGUIDNode的结果:");
20.//$users=$client->GetUsers();
21.//var_dump($HelloWorld);
22.$parameters=array('uname'=>'zxsv',"upassword"=>'123');
23.$out=$client->HelloWorld($parameters);
24.$datadb=$out->HelloWorldResponse;
25.var_dump($out);
26.?>
服务端
代码:
01.<?php
02.classMember
03.{
04.public$UserId;
05.public$Name;
06.publicfunction__construct($parmas){
07.$this->UserId=$parmas[0];
08.$this->Name=$parmas[1];
09.}
10.}
11.$servidorSoap=newSoapServer('testphp.xml',array('uri'=>'http://www.TestPHP.com/','encoding'=>'utf-8','soap_version'=>SOAP_1_2));
12.$servidorSoap->setClass(Testphp);
13.$servidorSoap->handle();
14.classTestphp{
15.publicfunctionHelloWorld($uid){
16.returnarray('HelloWorldResult'=>"mystring".$uid->{'uname'}.'and'.$uid->{'upassword'});
17.}
18.publicfunctionGetMember($uid){
19.$s=array();
20.for($i=0;$i<$uid->{'uid'};$i++){
21.$s[]=&newMember(array($i,$uid->{'uname'}.'我测试'.$i));
22.}
23.returnarray('GetMemberResult'=>$s);
24.}
25.}
26.?>
到这里应该都看的懂吧
下面是WSDL文件
代码:
001.<?xmlversion="1.0"encoding="utf-8"?>
002.<wsdl:definitionsxmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/"xmlns:tm="http://microsoft.com/wsdl/mime/textMatching/"xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"xmlns:mime="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/mime/"xmlns:tns="http://www.TestPHP.com/"xmlns:s="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"xmlns:soap12="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap12/"xmlns:http="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/http/"targetNamespace="http://www.TestPHP.com/"xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/">
003.<wsdl:types>
004.<s:schemaelementFormDefault="qualified"targetNamespace="http://www.TestPHP.com/">
005.<s:elementname="HelloWorld">
006.<s:complexType>
007.<s:sequence>
008.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="uname"type="s:string"/>
009.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="upassword"type="s:string"/>
010.</s:sequence>
011.</s:complexType>
012.</s:element>
013.<s:elementname="HelloWorldResponse">
014.<s:complexType>
015.<s:sequence>
016.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="HelloWorldResult"type="s:string"/>
017.</s:sequence>
018.</s:complexType>
019.</s:element>
020.<s:elementname="GetMember">
021.<s:complexType>
022.<s:sequence>
023.<s:elementminOccurs="1"maxOccurs="1"name="uid"type="s:int"/>
024.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="uname"type="s:string"/>
025.</s:sequence>
026.</s:complexType>
027.</s:element>
028.<s:elementname="GetMemberResponse">
029.<s:complexType>
030.<s:sequence>
031.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="GetMemberResult"type="tns:ArrayOfMember"/>
032.</s:sequence>
033.</s:complexType>
034.</s:element>
035.<s:complexTypename="ArrayOfMember">
036.<s:sequence>
037.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="unbounded"name="Member"nillable="true"type="tns:Member"/>
038.</s:sequence>
039.</s:complexType>
040.<s:complexTypename="Member">
041.<s:sequence>
042.<s:elementminOccurs="1"maxOccurs="1"name="UserId"type="s:int"/>
043.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="Name"type="s:string"/>
044.</s:sequence>
045.</s:complexType>
046.</s:schema>
047.</wsdl:types>
048.<wsdl:messagename="HelloWorldSoapIn">
049.<wsdl:partname="parameters"element="tns:HelloWorld"/>
050.</wsdl:message>
051.<wsdl:messagename="HelloWorldSoapOut">
052.<wsdl:partname="parameters"element="tns:HelloWorldResponse"/>
053.</wsdl:message>
054.<wsdl:messagename="GetMemberSoapIn">
055.<wsdl:partname="parameters"element="tns:GetMember"/>
056.</wsdl:message>
057.<wsdl:messagename="GetMemberSoapOut">
058.<wsdl:partname="parameters"element="tns:GetMemberResponse"/>
059.</wsdl:message>
060.<wsdl:portTypename="TestPHPSoap">
061.<wsdl:operationname="HelloWorld">
062.<wsdl:inputmessage="tns:HelloWorldSoapIn"/>
063.<wsdl:outputmessage="tns:HelloWorldSoapOut"/>
064.</wsdl:operation>
065.<wsdl:operationname="GetMember">
066.<wsdl:inputmessage="tns:GetMemberSoapIn"/>
067.<wsdl:outputmessage="tns:GetMemberSoapOut"/>
068.</wsdl:operation>
069.</wsdl:portType>
070.<wsdl:bindingname="TestPHPSoap"type="tns:TestPHPSoap">
071.<soap:bindingtransport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
072.<wsdl:operationname="HelloWorld">
073.<soap:operationsoapAction="http://www.TestPHP.com/HelloWorld"/>
074.<wsdl:input>
075.<soap:bodyuse="literal"/>
076.</wsdl:input>
077.<wsdl:output>
078.<soap:bodyuse="literal"/>
079.</wsdl:output>
080.</wsdl:operation>
081.<wsdl:operationname="GetMember">
082.<soap:operationsoapAction="http://www.TestPHP.com/GetMember"/>
083.<wsdl:input>
084.<soap:bodyuse="literal"/>
085.</wsdl:input>
086.<wsdl:output>
087.<soap:bodyuse="literal"/>
088.</wsdl:output>
089.</wsdl:operation>
090.</wsdl:binding>
091.<wsdl:bindingname="TestPHPSoap12"type="tns:TestPHPSoap">
092.<soap12:bindingtransport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
093.<wsdl:operationname="HelloWorld">
094.<soap12:operationsoapAction="http://www.TestPHP.com/HelloWorld"/>
095.<wsdl:input>
096.<soap12:bodyuse="literal"/>
097.</wsdl:input>
098.<wsdl:output>
099.<soap12:bodyuse="literal"/>
100.</wsdl:output>
101.</wsdl:operation>
102.<wsdl:operationname="GetMember">
103.<soap12:operationsoapAction="http://www.TestPHP.com/GetMember"/>
104.<wsdl:input>
105.<soap12:bodyuse="literal"/>
106.</wsdl:input>
107.<wsdl:output>
108.<soap12:bodyuse="literal"/>
109.</wsdl:output>
110.</wsdl:operation>
111.</wsdl:binding>
112.<wsdl:servicename="TestPHP">
113.<wsdl:portname="TestPHPSoap"binding="tns:TestPHPSoap">
114.<soap:addresslocation="http://soap/goodwsdl/testphp.php"/>
115.</wsdl:port>
116.<wsdl:portname="TestPHPSoap12"binding="tns:TestPHPSoap12">
117.<soap12:addresslocation="http://soap/goodwsdl/testphp.php"/>
118.</wsdl:port>
119.</wsdl:service>
120.</wsdl:definitions>
这里有返回的两个字段，一个是返回字符串，这个很好理解
01.<s:elementname="HelloWorld">
02.<s:complexType>
03.<s:sequence>
04.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="uname"type="s:string"/>
05.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="upassword"type="s:string"/>
06.</s:sequence>
07.</s:complexType>
08.</s:element>
09.<s:elementname="HelloWorldResponse">
10.<s:complexType>
11.<s:sequence>
12.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="HelloWorldResult"type="s:string"/>
13.</s:sequence>
14.</s:complexType>
15.</s:element>
这一段就字符串的
那返回数组的就比较麻烦了，我和老农搞了一两周才发现是WSDL文件写错了，看下面的一段
01.<s:elementname="GetMember">
02.<s:complexType>
03.<s:sequence>
04.<s:elementminOccurs="1"maxOccurs="1"name="uid"type="s:int"/>
05.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="uname"type="s:string"/>
06.</s:sequence>
07.</s:complexType>
08.</s:element>
09.<s:elementname="GetMemberResponse">
10.<s:complexType>
11.<s:sequence>
12.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="GetMemberResult"type="tns:ArrayOfMember"/>
13.</s:sequence>
14.</s:complexType>
15.</s:element>
16.<s:complexTypename="ArrayOfMember">
17.<s:sequence>
18.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="unbounded"name="Member"nillable="true"type="tns:Member"/>
19.</s:sequence>
20.</s:complexType>
21.<s:complexTypename="Member">
22.<s:sequence>
23.<s:elementminOccurs="1"maxOccurs="1"name="UserId"type="s:int"/>
24.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="Name"type="s:string"/>
25.</s:sequence>
26.</s:complexType>
第一段GetMember是输入，最重要的是GetMemberResponse这段，看type=”tns:ArrayOfMember”这里，返回一个数组，WSDL中定义了ArrayOf这个，后面的就简单了，ArrayOfMember的类型是type=”tns:Member”，从name=”Member”得到要返回的数组，完工。
国内用PHP写WebService的真的很少，网上资料也没多少，公司的项目开发过程中，经历了不少这方面的东西，写出来以供大家参考（谢谢老农提供的WSDL和程序文件）
客户端
代码:
01.<?php
02.header("Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
03./*
04.*指定WebService路径并初始化一个WebService客户端
05.*/
06.$ws="http://soap/soapCspMessage.php?wsdl";
07.$client=newSoapClient($ws,array('trace'=>1,'uri'=>'http://www.zxsv.com/SoapDiscovery/'));
08./*
09.*获取SoapClient对象引用的服务所提供的所有方法
10.*/
11.echo("SOAP服务器提供的开放函数:");
12.echo('<pre>');
13.var_dump($client->__getFunctions());
14.echo('</pre>');
15.echo("SOAP服务器提供的Type:");
16.echo('<pre>');
17.var_dump($client->__getTypes());
18.echo('</pre>');
19.echo("执行GetGUIDNode的结果:");
20.//$users=$client->GetUsers();
21.//var_dump($HelloWorld);
22.$parameters=array('uname'=>'zxsv',"upassword"=>'123');
23.$out=$client->HelloWorld($parameters);
24.$datadb=$out->HelloWorldResponse;
25.var_dump($out);
26.?>
服务端
代码:
01.<?php
02.classMember
03.{
04.public$UserId;
05.public$Name;
06.publicfunction__construct($parmas){
07.$this->UserId=$parmas[0];
08.$this->Name=$parmas[1];
09.}
10.}
11.$servidorSoap=newSoapServer('testphp.xml',array('uri'=>'http://www.TestPHP.com/','encoding'=>'utf-8','soap_version'=>SOAP_1_2));
12.$servidorSoap->setClass(Testphp);
13.$servidorSoap->handle();
14.classTestphp{
15.publicfunctionHelloWorld($uid){
16.returnarray('HelloWorldResult'=>"mystring".$uid->{'uname'}.'and'.$uid->{'upassword'});
17.}
18.publicfunctionGetMember($uid){
19.$s=array();
20.for($i=0;$i<$uid->{'uid'};$i++){
21.$s[]=&newMember(array($i,$uid->{'uname'}.'我测试'.$i));
22.}
23.returnarray('GetMemberResult'=>$s);
24.}
25.}
26.?>
到这里应该都看的懂吧
下面是WSDL文件
代码:
001.<?xmlversion="1.0"encoding="utf-8"?>
002.<wsdl:definitionsxmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/"xmlns:tm="http://microsoft.com/wsdl/mime/textMatching/"xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"xmlns:mime="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/mime/"xmlns:tns="http://www.TestPHP.com/"xmlns:s="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"xmlns:soap12="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap12/"xmlns:http="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/http/"targetNamespace="http://www.TestPHP.com/"xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/">
003.<wsdl:types>
004.<s:schemaelementFormDefault="qualified"targetNamespace="http://www.TestPHP.com/">
005.<s:elementname="HelloWorld">
006.<s:complexType>
007.<s:sequence>
008.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="uname"type="s:string"/>
009.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="upassword"type="s:string"/>
010.</s:sequence>
011.</s:complexType>
012.</s:element>
013.<s:elementname="HelloWorldResponse">
014.<s:complexType>
015.<s:sequence>
016.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="HelloWorldResult"type="s:string"/>
017.</s:sequence>
018.</s:complexType>
019.</s:element>
020.<s:elementname="GetMember">
021.<s:complexType>
022.<s:sequence>
023.<s:elementminOccurs="1"maxOccurs="1"name="uid"type="s:int"/>
024.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="uname"type="s:string"/>
025.</s:sequence>
026.</s:complexType>
027.</s:element>
028.<s:elementname="GetMemberResponse">
029.<s:complexType>
030.<s:sequence>
031.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="GetMemberResult"type="tns:ArrayOfMember"/>
032.</s:sequence>
033.</s:complexType>
034.</s:element>
035.<s:complexTypename="ArrayOfMember">
036.<s:sequence>
037.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="unbounded"name="Member"nillable="true"type="tns:Member"/>
038.</s:sequence>
039.</s:complexType>
040.<s:complexTypename="Member">
041.<s:sequence>
042.<s:elementminOccurs="1"maxOccurs="1"name="UserId"type="s:int"/>
043.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="Name"type="s:string"/>
044.</s:sequence>
045.</s:complexType>
046.</s:schema>
047.</wsdl:types>
048.<wsdl:messagename="HelloWorldSoapIn">
049.<wsdl:partname="parameters"element="tns:HelloWorld"/>
050.</wsdl:message>
051.<wsdl:messagename="HelloWorldSoapOut">
052.<wsdl:partname="parameters"element="tns:HelloWorldResponse"/>
053.</wsdl:message>
054.<wsdl:messagename="GetMemberSoapIn">
055.<wsdl:partname="parameters"element="tns:GetMember"/>
056.</wsdl:message>
057.<wsdl:messagename="GetMemberSoapOut">
058.<wsdl:partname="parameters"element="tns:GetMemberResponse"/>
059.</wsdl:message>
060.<wsdl:portTypename="TestPHPSoap">
061.<wsdl:operationname="HelloWorld">
062.<wsdl:inputmessage="tns:HelloWorldSoapIn"/>
063.<wsdl:outputmessage="tns:HelloWorldSoapOut"/>
064.</wsdl:operation>
065.<wsdl:operationname="GetMember">
066.<wsdl:inputmessage="tns:GetMemberSoapIn"/>
067.<wsdl:outputmessage="tns:GetMemberSoapOut"/>
068.</wsdl:operation>
069.</wsdl:portType>
070.<wsdl:bindingname="TestPHPSoap"type="tns:TestPHPSoap">
071.<soap:bindingtransport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
072.<wsdl:operationname="HelloWorld">
073.<soap:operationsoapAction="http://www.TestPHP.com/HelloWorld"/>
074.<wsdl:input>
075.<soap:bodyuse="literal"/>
076.</wsdl:input>
077.<wsdl:output>
078.<soap:bodyuse="literal"/>
079.</wsdl:output>
080.</wsdl:operation>
081.<wsdl:operationname="GetMember">
082.<soap:operationsoapAction="http://www.TestPHP.com/GetMember"/>
083.<wsdl:input>
084.<soap:bodyuse="literal"/>
085.</wsdl:input>
086.<wsdl:output>
087.<soap:bodyuse="literal"/>
088.</wsdl:output>
089.</wsdl:operation>
090.</wsdl:binding>
091.<wsdl:bindingname="TestPHPSoap12"type="tns:TestPHPSoap">
092.<soap12:bindingtransport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
093.<wsdl:operationname="HelloWorld">
094.<soap12:operationsoapAction="http://www.TestPHP.com/HelloWorld"/>
095.<wsdl:input>
096.<soap12:bodyuse="literal"/>
097.</wsdl:input>
098.<wsdl:output>
099.<soap12:bodyuse="literal"/>
100.</wsdl:output>
101.</wsdl:operation>
102.<wsdl:operationname="GetMember">
103.<soap12:operationsoapAction="http://www.TestPHP.com/GetMember"/>
104.<wsdl:input>
105.<soap12:bodyuse="literal"/>
106.</wsdl:input>
107.<wsdl:output>
108.<soap12:bodyuse="literal"/>
109.</wsdl:output>
110.</wsdl:operation>
111.</wsdl:binding>
112.<wsdl:servicename="TestPHP">
113.<wsdl:portname="TestPHPSoap"binding="tns:TestPHPSoap">
114.<soap:addresslocation="http://soap/goodwsdl/testphp.php"/>
115.</wsdl:port>
116.<wsdl:portname="TestPHPSoap12"binding="tns:TestPHPSoap12">
117.<soap12:addresslocation="http://soap/goodwsdl/testphp.php"/>
118.</wsdl:port>
119.</wsdl:service>
120.</wsdl:definitions>
这里有返回的两个字段，一个是返回字符串，这个很好理解
01.<s:elementname="HelloWorld">
02.<s:complexType>
03.<s:sequence>
04.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="uname"type="s:string"/>
05.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="upassword"type="s:string"/>
06.</s:sequence>
07.</s:complexType>
08.</s:element>
09.<s:elementname="HelloWorldResponse">
10.<s:complexType>
11.<s:sequence>
12.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="HelloWorldResult"type="s:string"/>
13.</s:sequence>
14.</s:complexType>
15.</s:element>
这一段就字符串的
那返回数组的就比较麻烦了，我和老农搞了一两周才发现是WSDL文件写错了，看下面的一段
01.<s:elementname="GetMember">
02.<s:complexType>
03.<s:sequence>
04.<s:elementminOccurs="1"maxOccurs="1"name="uid"type="s:int"/>
05.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="uname"type="s:string"/>
06.</s:sequence>
07.</s:complexType>
08.</s:element>
09.<s:elementname="GetMemberResponse">
10.<s:complexType>
11.<s:sequence>
12.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="GetMemberResult"type="tns:ArrayOfMember"/>
13.</s:sequence>
14.</s:complexType>
15.</s:element>
16.<s:complexTypename="ArrayOfMember">
17.<s:sequence>
18.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="unbounded"name="Member"nillable="true"type="tns:Member"/>
19.</s:sequence>
20.</s:complexType>
21.<s:complexTypename="Member">
22.<s:sequence>
23.<s:elementminOccurs="1"maxOccurs="1"name="UserId"type="s:int"/>
24.<s:elementminOccurs="0"maxOccurs="1"name="Name"type="s:string"/>
25.</s:sequence>
26.</s:complexType>
第一段GetMember是输入，最重要的是GetMemberResponse这段，看type=”tns:ArrayOfMember”这里，返回一个数组，WSDL中定义了ArrayOf这个，后面的就简单了，ArrayOfMember的类型是type=”tns:Member”，从name=”Member”得到要返回的数组，完工。
黑客防线网安服务器维护方案本篇连接：http://www.rongsen.com.cn/show-17552-1.html
新闻栏目
| 我要申请本站：N点 | 黑客防线官网 | |
| 专业服务器维护及网站维护手工安全搭建环境，网站安全加固服务。黑客防线网安服务器维护基地招商进行中！QQ:29769479 |